Ôn tập ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - Unit 13: Festivals

 UNIT 13: FESTIVALS
 Grammar: REPORTED SPEECH
 YES-NO QUESTION – WH-QUESTION
I. Questions: Câu hỏi
WH – questions: What, where, when, how, how long, how often.
 Wh-questions * S + asked + (O) + wh- + clause (S+V.)
 * S + wondered + wh- + clause (S+V.)
 * S + wanted to know + wh- + clause (S+V.)
Ex: “ What are you doing now ?” I asked her.
 I asked her what she was doing then.
2. Yes – No questions:
 Yes-no * S + asked + (O) + if / whether + clause (S+V.)
 questions * S + wondered + if /whether + clause (S+V.)
 * S + wanted to know + if / whether + clause (S+V.)
Ex: “Do you like classical music, Nam ?” Miss Hoa asked.
 → Miss Hoa asked Nam if he liked classical music.
A. Đổi thì:
 Trực tiếp Gián tiếp
+Hiện tại đơn: V1,s,es -->Quá khứ đơn: V2,ed, 
 Be (am,ís,sare) Was/were
 don’t/ doesn’t +V1 didn’t +V1
+Hiện tại tiếp diễn: am, is, are +V-ing -->Quá khứ tiếp diễn: was/ were + V-ing
+Tương lai đơn: Will/ shall +V1 -->Tương lai trong quá khứ : Would/ 
 should+V1
+ Can/may/must - Could/might/had to
B. Đổi từ chỉ thời gian, nơi chốn:
 Direct speech Indirect speech
 today / tonight that day / that night
 tomorrow the next day / the following day
 ]next week the following week
 1 → Ba asked his sister....................................................................
 10. “Why is she crying?” 
 → Thu asked Hoa.....................................................................
 11. “Do you like sports?” 
 → Hoa asked Lan.....................................................................
 12. “Does Hoa play soccer?” 
 → Lan asked Thu.........................................................
 13. Bình: "When did you come?"
 →Bình wanted to know ..
 14. Vy: "Has Quang arrived?"
 →Vy asked me .
 15. Carol: "Where does Dad save his money?"
 →Carol asked me .
 16. Tim: "Did you watch the latest film?"
 →Tim asked me 
 17. Nga: "What are you doing?"
 →Nga asked me 
 18. Vinh: "How much money does Liên earn?"
 →Vinh wanted to know.
 19. Mai: "Do I have to do the shopping?"
 →Mai asked me 
 20. Tom: "Who gave you the laptop?" 
 →I asked Tom ...............................................................................................................................
 21. Henry: "Where do you play football today?" 
→ Mai asked Henry .........................................................................................................................
22. Mum: "Why don’t you go to Hue ?" 
 →Mum asked Hoa..........................................................................................................................
23. Grandma: "Where are my glasses?" 
 →I asked Nam ...............................................................................................................................
24. A man: "When does the train to Nha Trang leave?" 
 → Nam asked a man ......................................................................................................................
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